List of National Parks in India

हिन्दी में पढ़ने के लिए यहाँ क्लिक करें

🏞️ List of All 106 National Parks of India (Alphabetical Order)

1. Anamudi Shola National Park (Kerala)

Description:
Anamudi Shola National Park, located in the Idukki district of Kerala, is part of the Western Ghats and forms a vital ecological link between Eravikulam and Pampadum Shola parks. Established in 2003, it is known for its evergreen shola forests, high-altitude grasslands, and rich biodiversity. The park provides habitat to many endemic species like the Nilgiri marten, leopard, and several rare orchids, making it an important conservation area in South India.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Kerala
🗓️ Established: 2003
🌿 Famous for: Shola forests, endemic flora and fauna
⛰️ Part of: Western Ghats (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
🐾 Key species: Nilgiri marten, leopard, giant squirrel

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2. Anshi National Park (Karnataka)

Description:
Anshi National Park, now part of the Kali Tiger Reserve, lies in the Uttara Kannada district of Karnataka. Known for its dense evergreen forests, waterfalls, and rich wildlife, it supports endangered species such as the black panther, Bengal tiger, and Indian elephant. The park’s integration into the larger Kali Tiger Reserve has improved conservation efforts in the Western Ghats region.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Karnataka
🗓️ Established: 1987
🌿 Famous for: Black panther, tiger, elephants
🐅 Now part of: Kali Tiger Reserve
⛰️ Terrain: Dense evergreen forests, rivers, and valleys

3. Balphakram National Park (Meghalaya)

Description:
Balphakram National Park, known as the “Land of Eternal Winds,” is located in South Garo Hills, Meghalaya. Established in 1986, it is rich in biodiversity and local folklore. The park is famous for the red panda, wild water buffalo, and unique limestone formations and caves. It holds great cultural significance for the Garo tribe and lies within the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Meghalaya
🗓️ Established: 1986
🌿 Famous for: Red panda, water buffalo, caves
🏞️ Nickname: Land of Eternal Winds
🧭 Region: Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot

4. Bandhavgarh National Park (Madhya Pradesh)

Description:
Bandhavgarh National Park, located in the Umaria district of Madhya Pradesh, is one of India’s most famous tiger reserves. Established in 1968, it boasts one of the highest densities of Royal Bengal Tigers in the country. The park’s landscape is dotted with forts, ancient caves, and meadows. Bandhavgarh is also historically significant as it was once the hunting ground of Maharajas of Rewa.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Madhya Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1968
🐅 Famous for: High tiger density
🏰 Historical site: Bandhavgarh Fort
🌳 Vegetation: Tropical dry deciduous forests

5. Bandipur National Park (Karnataka)

Description:
Bandipur National Park, located in the Chamarajanagar district of Karnataka, is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. Established in 1974 under Project Tiger, it is one of India’s best-managed tiger reserves. The park supports tigers, elephants, gaurs, and many bird species. Its scenic landscape and proximity to Mudumalai and Wayanad sanctuaries make it a popular ecotourism destination.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Karnataka
🗓️ Established: 1974 (Project Tiger)
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, elephants, gaurs
🌿 Part of: Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
🚩 UNESCO: Western Ghats World Heritage region

6. Bannerghatta National Park (Karnataka)

Description:
Bannerghatta National Park is situated near Bengaluru, Karnataka. Established in 1971, it includes a zoo, butterfly park, safari area, and rescue center. It’s known for its tiger and lion safaris, making it a top urban wildlife attraction. The park plays a vital role in wildlife education and conservation awareness for urban visitors.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Karnataka
🗓️ Established: 1971
🦋 Famous for: Safari, Butterfly Park
🐅 Key animals: Tigers, lions, elephants
📚 Importance: Urban conservation and education

7. Betla National Park (Jharkhand)

Description:
Betla National Park, located in the Palamu district of Jharkhand, is part of the Palamu Tiger Reserve. Declared a national park in 1986, it was among India’s first tiger reserves under Project Tiger. The park features waterfalls, hot springs, and ancient forts. Elephants, tigers, and bison are among its main attractions.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Jharkhand
🗓️ Established: 1986
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, elephants, bison
🏰 Special feature: Palamu Fort ruins
🌿 Part of: Palamu Tiger Reserve

8. Bhitarkanika National Park (Odisha)

Description:
Bhitarkanika National Park is located in the Kendrapara district of Odisha and is India’s second-largest mangrove ecosystem after Sundarbans. Declared in 1998, it is home to the endangered saltwater crocodile, Indian python, and migratory birds. The park’s estuarine ecosystem supports both terrestrial and aquatic biodiversity, making it a Ramsar Wetland of international importance.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Odisha
🗓️ Established: 1998
🌊 Ecosystem: Mangrove forests & wetlands
🐊 Famous for: Saltwater crocodiles, migratory birds
🌍 Ramsar Site: Yes

9. Blackbuck (Velavadar) National Park (Gujarat)

Description:
Blackbuck National Park, located in Bhavnagar district, Gujarat, was established in 1976 to protect the fast-disappearing blackbuck antelope. The park’s grassland ecosystem also shelters wolves, hyenas, and migratory birds like harriers. Its flat saline land and open plains make it one of India’s best examples of grassland conservation.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Gujarat
🗓️ Established: 1976
🦌 Famous for: Blackbuck, Indian wolf, harriers
🌿 Terrain: Grassland and saline plains
🌍 Importance: Grassland ecosystem conservation

10. Campbell Bay National Park (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)

Description:
Campbell Bay National Park is situated on Great Nicobar Island and forms part of the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve. Established in 1992, it is known for its tropical evergreen forests, diverse flora, and fauna including the Nicobar pigeon, Megapode, and saltwater crocodiles. The park’s isolation and pristine ecosystem make it vital for island biodiversity.

Quick Notes:

📍 Territory: Andaman & Nicobar Islands
🗓️ Established: 1992
🌴 Famous for: Nicobar pigeon, saltwater crocodile
🌳 Vegetation: Tropical evergreen forests
🏝️ Part of: Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve

11. Chandoli National Park (Maharashtra)

Description:
Chandoli National Park lies in the Sahyadri ranges of Western Maharashtra, covering parts of Sangli, Kolhapur, and Satara districts. Established in 2004, it forms part of the Sahyadri Tiger Reserve along with Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary. The park features flat-topped mountains, waterfalls, and the historic Prachitgad Fort. It’s known for species like the Indian bison (gaur), sloth bear, and leopard.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Maharashtra
🗓️ Established: 2004
🐅 Famous for: Gaur, sloth bear, leopard
⛰️ Part of: Sahyadri Tiger Reserve
🏰 Historic site: Prachitgad Fort

12. Clouded Leopard National Park (Tripura)

Description:
Clouded Leopard National Park, located near Sepahijala in Tripura, was established in 2007 to conserve the rare and elusive clouded leopard — the state animal of Meghalaya. It forms part of the Sepahijala Wildlife Sanctuary and houses various primate species like Phayre’s leaf monkey and capped langur. Its dense forests and small size make it ideal for ecological tourism and species protection.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Tripura
🗓️ Established: 2007
🐆 Famous for: Clouded leopard, primates
🌳 Type: Evergreen & moist deciduous forest
🐒 Also found: Phayre’s leaf monkey, capped langur

13. Corbett National Park (Uttarakhand)

Description:
Jim Corbett National Park, India’s first national park, was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park and renamed after conservationist Jim Corbett. Located in Nainital district, it’s famous for Bengal tigers, elephants, and rich birdlife. As the birthplace of Project Tiger (1973), Corbett remains a pioneer in wildlife conservation and eco-tourism in India.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Uttarakhand
🗓️ Established: 1936
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, elephants, bird species
🌿 First under: Project Tiger (1973)
🧭 Old name: Hailey National Park

14. Dandeli National Park (Karnataka)

Description:
Dandeli National Park, located in the Uttara Kannada district, was merged with Anshi to form the Kali Tiger Reserve. The park is characterized by dense deciduous forests and the Kali River flowing through it. It’s home to tigers, black panthers, elephants, and hornbills. The park is also popular for river rafting and nature tourism.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Karnataka
🌊 River: Kali River
🐅 Famous for: Black panther, tiger, elephants
🗓️ Now part of: Kali Tiger Reserve
🌿 Type: Moist deciduous forest

15. Dachigam National Park (Jammu & Kashmir)

Description:
Dachigam National Park, located 22 km from Srinagar, is known for its stunning Himalayan landscape and the endangered Hangul deer (Kashmir stag). Established in 1981, it covers altitudes ranging from 1,700 to 4,300 meters. The park is divided into lower and upper regions, each supporting distinct flora and fauna. It’s one of India’s most scenic high-altitude parks.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Jammu & Kashmir
🗓️ Established: 1981
🦌 Famous for: Hangul deer (Kashmir stag)
⛰️ Altitude range: 1,700–4,300 m
🌿 Vegetation: Alpine and temperate forests

16. Dampa National Park (Mizoram)

Description:
Dampa National Park, situated in the Mamit district of Mizoram near the Bangladesh border, was established in 1985. It features tropical rainforests and hilly terrain. The park is known for clouded leopards, hoolock gibbons, and binturongs. Dampa also holds significance as a tiger reserve under Project Tiger, protecting Northeast India’s dwindling tiger population.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Mizoram
🗓️ Established: 1985
🐆 Famous for: Clouded leopard, hoolock gibbon
🌳 Vegetation: Tropical rainforest
🐅 Part of: Project Tiger (Dampa Tiger Reserve)

17. Desert National Park (Rajasthan)

Description:
Desert National Park, located near Jaisalmer, is one of India’s largest national parks, covering about 3,100 sq km of the Thar Desert. Established in 1980, it showcases sand dunes, rocky outcrops, and fossil remains. The park is home to the endangered Great Indian Bustard, desert fox, and spiny-tailed lizard. It exemplifies desert ecosystem conservation.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Rajasthan
🗓️ Established: 1980
🌵 Famous for: Great Indian Bustard, desert fox
🏜️ Terrain: Sand dunes, rocks, fossils
🌍 Area: ~3,100 sq km

18. Dehing Patkai National Park (Assam)

Description:
Dehing Patkai, often called the “Amazon of the East,” was declared a national park in 2021. Located in Dibrugarh and Tinsukia districts, it consists of tropical evergreen rainforests rich in orchids, elephants, and rare primates. The park forms part of the Dehing Patkai Elephant Reserve and plays a crucial role in Northeast India’s rainforest conservation.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Assam
🗓️ Declared: 2021
🌳 Famous for: Elephants, orchids, rainforest biodiversity
🏞️ Nickname: Amazon of the East
🐒 Species: Assamese macaque, hoolock gibbon

19. Dibang National Park (Arunachal Pradesh)

Description:
Dibang National Park, also known as Dihang-Dibang Biosphere Reserve, lies in the upper Dibang Valley of Arunachal Pradesh. It’s a pristine, high-altitude park home to snow leopards, Mishmi takin, and red pandas. Its rugged Himalayan terrain and sparse human interference make it a crucial region for alpine biodiversity and conservation.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Arunachal Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1998
🐆 Famous for: Snow leopard, Mishmi takin, red panda
⛰️ Terrain: Alpine and temperate forests
🌿 Biosphere: Dihang-Dibang Biosphere Reserve

20. Dibru–Saikhowa National Park (Assam)

Description:
Dibru–Saikhowa National Park, located in Assam’s Tinsukia district, is a unique floodplain park surrounded by the Brahmaputra and Lohit rivers. Declared in 1999, it is known for its feral horses, white-winged wood duck, and wetland ecosystem. The park also serves as a major birding site and supports grassland and swamp forest habitats.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Assam
🗓️ Established: 1999
🐎 Famous for: Feral horses, rare bird species
🌊 Rivers: Brahmaputra & Lohit
🌿 Habitat: Swamp forest and grasslands

21. Eravikulam National Park (Kerala)

Description:
Eravikulam National Park, located in the Idukki district of Kerala, is famous for the endangered Nilgiri Tahr (mountain goat). Established in 1975, it is part of the Western Ghats and includes the highest peak in South India, Anamudi (2,695 m). The park features montane grasslands and shola forests, and is a biodiversity hotspot hosting over 200 species of flowering plants and numerous endemic species.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Kerala
🗓️ Established: 1975
🐐 Famous for: Nilgiri Tahr
⛰️ Highest peak: Anamudi (2,695 m)
🌳 Vegetation: Montane grasslands & shola forests

22. Fossil National Park (Madhya Pradesh)

Description:
Fossil National Park, located near Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh, is unique for its fossilized flora and fauna dating back 65 million years. Declared in 1983, the park preserves fossilized trees, dinosaur footprints, and ancient geological formations. It serves as an important site for geology, paleontology, and ecological education.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Madhya Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1983
🦴 Famous for: Fossilized trees and dinosaur footprints
🌿 Importance: Paleontology and geology research
🏞️ Feature: Ancient ecological preservation

23. Galathea Bay National Park (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)

Description:
Galathea Bay National Park, on Little Andaman Island, is a marine and terrestrial park established to conserve coastal forests, coral reefs, and marine biodiversity. It hosts nesting sites for sea turtles, tropical birds, and endemic flora. The park’s remote location ensures minimal human disturbance, making it a pristine conservation area.

Quick Notes:

📍 Territory: Andaman & Nicobar Islands
🌊 Type: Coastal forest & marine park
🐢 Famous for: Sea turtle nesting
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical coastal forest
🗓️ Established: 1992

24. Gangotri National Park (Uttarakhand)

Description:
Gangotri National Park, located in Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, is a high-altitude Himalayan park that includes glaciers, alpine meadows, and rugged terrain. Established in 1989, it is home to snow leopards, Himalayan tahr, musk deer, and over 300 bird species. The park is part of the upper Ganga basin and is significant for both biodiversity and hydrology.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Uttarakhand
🗓️ Established: 1989
🐆 Famous for: Snow leopard, Himalayan tahr, musk deer
⛰️ Features: Glaciers and alpine meadows
🌊 Part of: Upper Ganga basin

25. Gautala Autramghat National Park (Maharashtra)

Description:
Gautala Autramghat National Park, located in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, is part of the Western Ghats. Established in 1986, it features rugged hills, dense forests, and rich biodiversity. The park is home to leopards, sloth bears, wild boars, and many endemic bird species. It also protects the unique teak-dominated forest ecosystem of the region.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Maharashtra
🗓️ Established: 1986
🐾 Famous for: Leopards, sloth bear, wild boar
🌿 Vegetation: Teak-dominated forests
⛰️ Terrain: Rugged hills & valleys

26. Gir Forest National Park (Gujarat)

Description:
Gir Forest National Park, located in Junagadh district of Gujarat, is the only natural habitat of the Asiatic lion. Established in 1965, it covers deciduous forests, grasslands, and dry riverbeds. The park is part of the larger Gir Lion Sanctuary and Tiger Reserve, providing conservation and eco-tourism opportunities. Gir also supports leopards, striped hyenas, and various antelope species.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Gujarat
🗓️ Established: 1965
🦁 Famous for: Asiatic lion
🌳 Vegetation: Deciduous forest & grasslands
🐅 Also found: Leopards, hyenas, antelopes

27. Gorumara National Park (West Bengal)

Description:
Gorumara National Park, located in Jalpaiguri district of West Bengal, is part of the Dooars region and known for Indian rhinoceros conservation. Established in 1994, the park protects grasslands, forests, and riverine ecosystems. Besides rhinos, it supports elephants, gaur, leopards, and many migratory and resident bird species.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: West Bengal
🗓️ Established: 1994
🦏 Famous for: Indian rhinoceros
🐘 Also found: Elephants, gaur, leopards
🌿 Habitat: Grasslands & riverine forests

28. Govind National Park (Uttarakhand)

Description:
Govind Pashu Vihar National Park, in Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, protects alpine and sub-alpine ecosystems. Established in 1955, it is home to snow leopards, musk deer, Himalayan black bears, and Himalayan monal. The park includes the Govind River valley and forms a key part of the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Uttarakhand
🗓️ Established: 1955
🐆 Famous for: Snow leopard, musk deer, Himalayan black bear
⛰️ Ecosystem: Alpine & sub-alpine
🌊 Part of: Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve

29. Great Himalayan National Park (Himachal Pradesh)

Description:
Great Himalayan National Park, located in Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site established in 1984. It covers rugged Himalayan terrain, alpine meadows, and river valleys. The park conserves endangered species such as snow leopard, Himalayan tahr, and Western Tragopan pheasant. Its pristine landscapes support trekking and biodiversity research.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Himachal Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1984
🐆 Famous for: Snow leopard, Himalayan tahr
🌿 Vegetation: Alpine forests & meadows
🌍 UNESCO: World Heritage Site

30. Great Nicobar National Park (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)

Description:
Great Nicobar National Park, part of the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve, is located on Great Nicobar Island. Established in 1992, it is rich in tropical evergreen forests, coral reefs, and mangroves. The park provides habitat for Nicobar megapode, saltwater crocodile, and the endemic Nicobar megapode. It plays a vital role in island biodiversity conservation.

Quick Notes:

📍 Territory: Andaman & Nicobar Islands
🗓️ Established: 1992
🌿 Famous for: Tropical forests, coral reefs, mangroves
🐦 Endemic species: Nicobar megapode
🏝️ Part of: Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve

31. Gugamal National Park (Maharashtra)

Description:
Gugamal National Park, located in the Amaravati district of Maharashtra, is part of the Melghat Tiger Reserve. Established in 1974, it features tropical dry deciduous forests, plateaus, and hilly terrain. The park is home to tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and numerous bird species. Gugamal also plays a significant role in conserving the Western Ghats’ biodiversity.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Maharashtra
🗓️ Established: 1974
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, sloth bears
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical dry deciduous forest
🌍 Part of: Melghat Tiger Reserve

32. Guru Ghasidas (Sanjay) National Park (Chhattisgarh)

Description:
Guru Ghasidas National Park, also known as Sanjay National Park, is located in Koriya and Surguja districts of Chhattisgarh. Established in 1976, it is rich in tropical forests, hills, and rivers. The park supports tigers, leopards, wild dogs, and numerous bird species. It forms part of the Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve, contributing significantly to tiger conservation in Central India.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Chhattisgarh
🗓️ Established: 1976
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, wild dogs
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical forest
🌍 Part of: Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve

33. Hallon Valley National Park (Madhya Pradesh – Proposed / Regionally Recognized)

Description:
Hallon Valley National Park, proposed in Madhya Pradesh, aims to protect deciduous forests, grasslands, and rare wildlife species. Though not officially notified in all records, the park supports tigers, leopards, and endemic flora. It also provides ecological connectivity to surrounding forest reserves.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Madhya Pradesh
🐅 Wildlife: Tigers, leopards
🌿 Vegetation: Deciduous forest & grasslands
⚠️ Status: Proposed / regionally recognized

34. Hazaribagh National Park (Jharkhand)

Description:
Hazaribagh National Park, located in Hazaribagh district of Jharkhand, is part of the Chotanagpur plateau ecosystem. Established in 1976, it features tropical dry deciduous forests, rivers, and plateaus. The park is known for leopards, tigers, sloth bears, and migratory birds. It also plays a crucial role in conserving biodiversity in Eastern India.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Jharkhand
🗓️ Established: 1976
🐅 Famous for: Leopards, tigers, sloth bears
🌿 Vegetation: Dry deciduous forest
🏞️ Terrain: Plateaus & rivers

35. Hemis National Park (Ladakh)

Description:
Hemis National Park, located in the eastern Ladakh region, is India’s largest high-altitude national park. Established in 1981, it is renowned for snow leopards, Tibetan wolves, and blue sheep. The park’s rugged mountains, alpine meadows, and cold desert ecosystem make it critical for Himalayan biodiversity conservation. Hemis also hosts the annual Hemis festival, attracting cultural and eco-tourism attention.

Quick Notes:

📍 Region: Ladakh
🗓️ Established: 1981
🐆 Famous for: Snow leopard, Tibetan wolf, blue sheep
⛰️ Terrain: High-altitude mountains & alpine meadows
🎉 Cultural: Hemis Festival

36. Indravati National Park (Chhattisgarh)

Description:
Indravati National Park, located in Bijapur and Dantewada districts of Chhattisgarh, is known for the endangered wild buffalo (Bubalus arnee). Established in 1981, it features tropical forests, rivers, and plateaus. The park also houses tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and various bird species. It forms the core area of the Indravati Tiger Reserve under Project Tiger.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Chhattisgarh
🗓️ Established: 1981
🐃 Famous for: Wild buffalo, tigers, leopards
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical forests & riverine areas
🌍 Part of: Indravati Tiger Reserve

37. Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) National Park (Tamil Nadu)

Description:
Indira Gandhi National Park, also known as Annamalai National Park, is located in Tamil Nadu’s Western Ghats. Established in 1976, it forms part of the Anamalai Tiger Reserve. The park features tropical evergreen forests, grasslands, and river valleys. It protects elephants, tigers, leopards, and endemic bird species.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Tamil Nadu
🗓️ Established: 1976
🐘 Famous for: Tigers, elephants, leopards
🌿 Vegetation: Evergreen forest & grasslands
🌍 Part of: Anamalai Tiger Reserve

38. Intanki National Park (Nagaland)

Description:
Intanki National Park, located in Kohima district of Nagaland, was established to protect tropical forests and wildlife in the northeastern region. The park is home to hoolock gibbons, clouded leopards, hornbills, and other endemic species. Its dense forests contribute to Nagaland’s biodiversity conservation and eco-tourism.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Nagaland
🐆 Famous for: Clouded leopard, hoolock gibbon, hornbills
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical forests
🌍 Region: Biodiversity hotspot of Northeast India

39. Jaldapara National Park (West Bengal)

Description:
Jaldapara National Park, situated in Alipurduar district of West Bengal, is famous for its Indian one-horned rhinoceros population. Established in 2014 (earlier a wildlife sanctuary), it features alluvial grasslands, riverine forests, and marshy areas. The park also supports elephants, tigers, and swamp deer, and is part of the Dooars region’s network of protected areas.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: West Bengal
🗓️ Established: 2014 (as NP)
🦏 Famous for: One-horned rhinoceros
🐘 Also found: Elephants, tigers, swamp deer
🌿 Habitat: Grasslands & riverine forests

40. Kalesar National Park (Haryana)

Description:
Kalesar National Park, located in Yamunanagar district of Haryana, is a small protected area of tropical and subtropical forests. Established in 2003, it protects leopards, wild boars, jackals, and several species of deer. The park plays an important role in Haryana’s wildlife conservation efforts and provides a corridor for species migration in the Shivalik Hills region.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Haryana
🗓️ Established: 2003
🐆 Famous for: Leopards, wild boars, deer
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical & subtropical forest
⛰️ Region: Shivalik Hills

41. Kanger Valley (Kanger Ghati) National Park (Chhattisgarh)

Description:
Kanger Valley National Park, located in Bastar district of Chhattisgarh, is renowned for its rich biodiversity and limestone caves, including the famous Kutumsar and Kailash caves. Established in 1982, it encompasses tropical moist deciduous forests and supports tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and the endangered four-horned antelope. The park’s riverine system adds to its ecological importance.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Chhattisgarh
🗓️ Established: 1982
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, sloth bears
🐐 Endangered species: Four-horned antelope
🏞️ Feature: Limestone caves & riverine forests

42. Kanha National Park (Madhya Pradesh)

Description:
Kanha National Park, located in Mandla and Balaghat districts of Madhya Pradesh, is one of India’s largest and most well-known tiger reserves. Established in 1955, it protects Royal Bengal tigers, leopards, and the swamp deer (Barasingha). Kanha’s sal and bamboo forests, meadows, and river valleys provide a picturesque landscape that inspired Rudyard Kipling’s “The Jungle Book.”

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Madhya Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1955
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, swamp deer (Barasingha)
🌳 Vegetation: Sal and bamboo forests, meadows
🏰 Cultural: Inspired “The Jungle Book”

43. Khangchendzonga National Park (Sikkim)

Description:
Khangchendzonga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in North Sikkim. Established in 1977, it encompasses glaciers, high-altitude forests, and alpine meadows. The park is home to snow leopards, red pandas, Himalayan tahr, and blue sheep. Khangchendzonga plays a critical role in conserving fragile Himalayan ecosystems and sacred cultural landscapes.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Sikkim
🗓️ Established: 1977
🐆 Famous for: Snow leopard, red panda, Himalayan tahr
⛰️ Features: Glaciers, alpine meadows, high-altitude forests
🌍 UNESCO: World Heritage Site

44. Keibul Lamjao National Park (Manipur)

Description:
Keibul Lamjao National Park, located on Loktak Lake in Manipur, is the world’s only floating national park. Established in 1986, it protects the endangered Sangai deer (brow-antlered deer). The park’s phumdi (floating biomass) ecosystem is unique and supports migratory birds, otters, and fish species, making it a globally significant wetland conservation site.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Manipur
🗓️ Established: 1986
🦌 Famous for: Sangai deer (brow-antlered deer)
🌿 Ecosystem: Floating biomass (phumdi)
🌊 Habitat: Loktak Lake, wetland biodiversity hotspot

45. Keoladeo Ghana National Park (Rajasthan)

Description:
Keoladeo Ghana National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in Bharatpur, Rajasthan. Established in 1981, it is renowned for birdwatching, hosting over 370 species of birds including migratory Siberian cranes. The park features wetlands, marshes, and grasslands, providing critical habitat for waterfowl and other wildlife.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Rajasthan
🗓️ Established: 1981
🐦 Famous for: Migratory birds, Siberian cranes
🌿 Habitat: Wetlands, marshes, and grasslands
🌍 UNESCO: World Heritage Site

46. Khirganga National Park (Himachal Pradesh)

Description:
Khirganga National Park, located in Himachal Pradesh, is known for its alpine and sub-alpine forests. It supports snow leopards, Himalayan black bears, musk deer, and various pheasant species. The park’s mountainous terrain and alpine meadows contribute to its importance for biodiversity conservation and high-altitude ecosystem studies.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Himachal Pradesh
🐆 Famous for: Snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, musk deer
⛰️ Terrain: Alpine and sub-alpine forests, meadows
🌿 Vegetation: Temperate forests
🌍 Importance: High-altitude ecosystem conservation

47. Kishtwar National Park (Jammu & Kashmir)

Description:
Kishtwar National Park, located in Kishtwar district of Jammu & Kashmir, was established in 1981 to protect Himalayan wildlife. It features alpine and sub-alpine forests, high-altitude lakes, and rugged mountains. The park is home to snow leopards, Himalayan brown bears, musk deer, and monal pheasants, contributing to the biodiversity of the Western Himalayas.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Jammu & Kashmir
🗓️ Established: 1981
🐆 Famous for: Snow leopard, Himalayan brown bear, musk deer
⛰️ Features: Alpine & sub-alpine forests, high-altitude lakes
🌿 Vegetation: Temperate forests

48. Kudremukh National Park (Karnataka)

Description:
Kudremukh National Park, located in Chikmagalur district of Karnataka, is part of the Western Ghats and a UNESCO biodiversity hotspot. Established in 1987, it features rolling hills, shola forests, and grasslands. The park is home to tigers, leopards, elephants, gaur, and endemic flora, making it a crucial site for conservation of the Western Ghats’ unique ecosystems.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Karnataka
🗓️ Established: 1987
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, elephants, gaur
🌿 Vegetation: Shola forests and grasslands
🌍 Part of: Western Ghats UNESCO biodiversity hotspot

49. Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)

Description:
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park, located near Wandoor in Andaman Islands, protects coral reefs, mangroves, and marine biodiversity. Established in 1983, it comprises 15 islands and several coral reefs. The park is known for sea turtles, dugongs, and a variety of fish species. It is an important marine conservation area and a popular ecotourism destination.

Quick Notes:

📍 Territory: Andaman & Nicobar Islands
🗓️ Established: 1983
🌊 Famous for: Coral reefs, sea turtles, dugongs
🏝️ Islands: 15 islands & coral reefs
🌿 Vegetation: Mangroves and coastal forests

50. Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park (Telangana)

Description:
Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park, located in Hyderabad, Telangana, is a protected urban park established in 1975. It is famous for blackbucks, spotted deer, and peacocks. The park features dry deciduous forests and serves as a popular recreational and ecological site, promoting wildlife conservation and environmental education in an urban setting.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Telangana
🗓️ Established: 1975
🐏 Famous for: Blackbucks, spotted deer, peacocks
🌿 Vegetation: Dry deciduous forests
🏙️ Importance: Urban wildlife conservation & eco-education

51. Madhav National Park (Madhya Pradesh)

Description:
Madhav National Park, located in Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh, was established in 1956. It features a mix of dry deciduous forests, grasslands, and wetlands. The park is home to tigers, leopards, sambar deer, blackbucks, and various migratory birds. Its ponds and lakes also provide an important habitat for waterfowl, making it a biodiversity hotspot in central India.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Madhya Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1956
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, blackbucks, sambar deer
🌿 Vegetation: Dry deciduous forests & grasslands
🌊 Wetlands: Important habitat for migratory birds

52. Manas National Park (Assam)

Description:
Manas National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Assam, is part of the Eastern Himalayan biodiversity hotspot. Established in 1928 as a sanctuary and declared a national park in 1990, it protects tigers, Indian rhinoceros, pygmy hogs, and elephants. The park also features grasslands, riverine forests, and the Manas River, providing critical ecological balance and floodplain biodiversity.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Assam
🗓️ Established: 1990
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, Indian rhinoceros, pygmy hog
🌿 Vegetation: Grasslands & riverine forests
🌍 UNESCO: World Heritage Site

53. Marine National Park (Gulf of Kachchh, Gujarat)

Description:
Marine National Park, located in the Gulf of Kachchh, Gujarat, was established in 1982 as India’s first marine national park. It protects coral reefs, mangroves, and intertidal zones. The park is home to dugongs, dolphins, sea turtles, and numerous fish species. Its unique marine ecosystem provides an important site for conservation, research, and sustainable tourism.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Gujarat
🗓️ Established: 1982
🌊 Famous for: Coral reefs, mangroves, dugongs, dolphins
🐢 Species: Sea turtles & diverse marine life
🌍 Importance: India’s first marine national park

54. Mathikettan Shola National Park (Kerala)

Description:
Mathikettan Shola National Park, located in Idukki district of Kerala, is a small protected area featuring tropical montane forests and shola-grassland ecosystems. Established in 2003, it serves as a wildlife corridor for elephants and tigers moving between Eravikulam and Periyar Tiger Reserves. The park is also home to endemic bird and plant species.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Kerala
🗓️ Established: 2003
🐘 Famous for: Elephants, tigers
🌿 Vegetation: Shola forests & montane grasslands
🌍 Role: Wildlife corridor between tiger reserves

55. Middle Button Island National Park (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)

Description:
Middle Button Island National Park, part of the Rani Jhansi Marine National Park, is located in the Andaman Sea. It was established to conserve coral reefs, marine life, and sea turtles. The park’s underwater biodiversity includes colorful corals, reef fish, and mollusks, making it an important site for marine research and eco-tourism in the Andaman Islands.

Quick Notes:

📍 Territory: Andaman & Nicobar Islands
🌊 Type: Marine park & coral reef conservation
🐢 Famous for: Sea turtles & reef biodiversity
🏝️ Part of: Rani Jhansi Marine National Park
🗓️ Established: 1990s (part of marine reserve)

56. Mollem National Park (Goa)

Description:
Mollem National Park, located in North Goa, is part of the Western Ghats and Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary. Established in 1978, it features tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forests. The park is home to tigers, leopards, elephants, and Malabar giant squirrels. Its rivers, waterfalls, and caves make it a significant site for biodiversity and eco-tourism.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Goa
🗓️ Established: 1978
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, elephants
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical evergreen & semi-evergreen forests
🌊 Features: Rivers, waterfalls, and caves

57. Mouling National Park (Arunachal Pradesh)

Description:
Mouling National Park, located in the Upper Siang district of Arunachal Pradesh, was established in 1986. The park protects dense tropical and subtropical forests and is home to tigers, leopards, red pandas, and hornbills. Its rugged terrain, high rainfall, and remote location make it an ecologically sensitive and pristine Himalayan biodiversity area.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Arunachal Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1986
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, red panda
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical & subtropical forests
⛰️ Terrain: Rugged and remote

58. Mount Harriet National Park (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)

Description:
Mount Harriet National Park, located in South Andaman, is known for tropical evergreen forests, endemic bird species, and panoramic views of the sea. Established in 1979, it is a popular ecotourism destination and provides habitat for the Andaman wild pig, saltwater crocodiles, and various reptiles. The park also serves as a protected area for the Andamanese biodiversity.

Quick Notes:

📍 Territory: Andaman & Nicobar Islands
🗓️ Established: 1979
🐗 Famous for: Andaman wild pig, reptiles
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical evergreen forest
🌊 Features: Panoramic sea views & ecotourism site

59. Mudumalai National Park (Tamil Nadu)

Description:
Mudumalai National Park, located in Nilgiri district of Tamil Nadu, is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. Established in 1940, it protects tigers, elephants, Indian leopards, and Indian bison. The park’s tropical dry deciduous and moist deciduous forests, rivers, and grasslands make it an important corridor connecting Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu tiger reserves.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Tamil Nadu
🗓️ Established: 1940
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, elephants, Indian bison
🌿 Vegetation: Dry & moist deciduous forests
🌍 Part of: Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

60. Mukurthi National Park (Tamil Nadu)

Description:
Mukurthi National Park, located in Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, was established in 1991 to protect the endangered Nilgiri Tahr. The park features montane grasslands, shola forests, and high-altitude ecosystems. Mukurthi also supports leopards, elephants, and endemic bird species, making it a crucial conservation area within the Western Ghats.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Tamil Nadu
🗓️ Established: 1991
🐐 Famous for: Nilgiri Tahr
🌿 Vegetation: Montane grasslands & shola forests
🌍 Part of: Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot

61. Namdapha National Park (Arunachal Pradesh)

Description:
Namdapha National Park, located in Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh, is India’s largest protected area in the Eastern Himalayas. Established in 1983, it features tropical evergreen forests, alpine zones, and river valleys. The park is home to snow leopards, clouded leopards, tigers, and over 100 mammal species. Namdapha is also a birdwatcher’s paradise with more than 400 bird species.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Arunachal Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1983
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, snow leopard, clouded leopard
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical evergreen & alpine forests
🐦 Birds: Over 400 species

62. Nanda Devi National Park (Uttarakhand)

Description:
Nanda Devi National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in Chamoli district of Uttarakhand. Established in 1982, it protects high-altitude ecosystems around Nanda Devi peak (7,816 m). The park is home to snow leopards, Himalayan tahr, musk deer, and Himalayan monal. It is a key site for alpine biodiversity and watershed protection in the Garhwal Himalayas.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Uttarakhand
🗓️ Established: 1982
🐆 Famous for: Snow leopard, Himalayan tahr, musk deer
⛰️ Features: High-altitude alpine ecosystem
🌍 UNESCO: World Heritage Site

63. Navegaon National Park (Maharashtra)

Description:
Navegaon National Park, located in Gondia district of Maharashtra, is known for its artificial lake and rich biodiversity. Established in 1975, it features tropical forests and wetlands that attract migratory and resident birds. The park is home to tigers, leopards, sambar, and various reptiles. It is also a popular site for eco-tourism and birdwatching.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Maharashtra
🗓️ Established: 1975
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, sambar deer
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical forests & wetlands
🐦 Birds: Migratory and resident species

64. Netravali National Park (Goa)

Description:
Netravali National Park, located in South Goa, is part of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot. Established in 1988, it protects tropical evergreen forests, waterfalls, and riverine ecosystems. The park is home to tigers, leopards, elephants, Malabar civets, and hornbills. Netravali also serves as a corridor connecting Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary and Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Goa
🗓️ Established: 1988
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, elephants
🌿 Vegetation: Evergreen forests & riverine ecosystems
🌊 Feature: Waterfalls & wildlife corridor

65. Nokrek National Park (Meghalaya)

Description:
Nokrek National Park, located in West Garo Hills of Meghalaya, is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. Established in 1986, it protects tropical forests, grasslands, and rare plant species like wild citrus. The park is home to elephants, tigers, clouded leopards, and endemic primates. Nokrek plays a crucial role in biodiversity conservation and watershed protection in Northeast India.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Meghalaya
🗓️ Established: 1986
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, elephants, clouded leopards
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical forests & grasslands
🌍 UNESCO: Biosphere Reserve

66. Panna National Park (Madhya Pradesh)

Description:
Panna National Park, located in Panna district of Madhya Pradesh, is part of the Vindhya Hills. Established in 1981, it is famous for tigers, leopards, and gharials in the Ken River. The park’s dry deciduous forests, waterfalls, and plateaus provide a picturesque landscape. Panna is also a part of Project Tiger and a major ecotourism destination.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Madhya Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1981
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, gharials
🌿 Vegetation: Dry deciduous forests & plateaus
🌊 River: Ken River

67. Papikonda National Park (Andhra Pradesh)

Description:
Papikonda National Park, located in East Godavari and West Godavari districts, protects tropical forests along the Godavari River. Established in 2008, it features moist deciduous forests, riverine ecosystems, and hilly terrain. The park is home to tigers, leopards, elephants, and a variety of bird species, contributing to the biodiversity of the Eastern Ghats.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Andhra Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 2008
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, elephants
🌿 Vegetation: Moist deciduous forests
🌊 River: Godavari

68. Periyar National Park (Kerala)

Description:
Periyar National Park, located in Idukki district of Kerala, is famous for its tiger and elephant populations. Established in 1982, it includes a large artificial Periyar Lake and dense tropical forests. The park is part of the Periyar Tiger Reserve and is a major eco-tourism and wildlife conservation site. It also protects endemic plant species and supports birdwatching.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Kerala
🗓️ Established: 1982
🐘 Famous for: Tigers, elephants
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical forests
🌊 Feature: Periyar Lake & eco-tourism

69. Phansad National Park (Maharashtra)

Description:
Phansad National Park, located in Raigad district of Maharashtra, protects coastal and tropical forests. Established in 1986, it is home to leopards, jackals, barking deer, and over 150 species of birds. The park also preserves mangroves, estuaries, and coastal ecosystems, making it a unique site for biodiversity conservation in the Konkan region.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Maharashtra
🗓️ Established: 1986
🐆 Famous for: Leopards, jackals, barking deer
🌿 Vegetation: Coastal & tropical forests
🐦 Birds: Over 150 species

70. Rajaji National Park (Uttarakhand)

Description:
Rajaji National Park, located in Haridwar, Dehradun, and Pauri Garhwal districts of Uttarakhand, was established in 1983. It features Shivalik hills, dry deciduous forests, and riverine ecosystems. The park is known for elephants, tigers, leopards, and gharials. Rajaji also forms a critical wildlife corridor between the Shivalik forests and Corbett National Park.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Uttarakhand
🗓️ Established: 1983
🐘 Famous for: Elephants, tigers, leopards, gharials
🌿 Vegetation: Dry deciduous forests & Shivalik hills
🌍 Importance: Wildlife corridor & eco-tourism

71. Rajiv Gandhi (Kolleru) National Park (Andhra Pradesh / Telangana)

Description:
Rajiv Gandhi National Park, also known as Kolleru Bird Sanctuary area, protects wetlands and aquatic ecosystems of the Kolleru Lake region. Established to conserve migratory and resident waterbirds, it is home to pelicans, egrets, herons, and several fish species. The park also supports reptiles and small mammals dependent on wetland habitats.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Andhra Pradesh / Telangana
🗓️ Established: 1990s
🐦 Famous for: Migratory birds (pelicans, egrets)
🌿 Habitat: Wetlands & aquatic ecosystems
🐟 Aquatic life: Fish, reptiles, small mammals

72. Ranthambore National Park (Rajasthan)

Description:
Ranthambore National Park, located in Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan, is one of India’s most famous tiger reserves. Established in 1980, it protects tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and marsh crocodiles. The park features dry deciduous forests, lakes, and historical forts, making it a top eco-tourism and wildlife photography destination.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Rajasthan
🗓️ Established: 1980
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, sloth bears
🌿 Vegetation: Dry deciduous forests & lakes
🏰 Feature: Historical forts

73. Rehekuri Blackbuck National Park (Maharashtra)

Description:
Rehekuri Blackbuck National Park, located in Ahmednagar district of Maharashtra, was established in 1982 to conserve blackbucks and grassland ecosystems. It also supports jackals, hyenas, foxes, and several bird species. The park is primarily open grassland, with minimal forest cover, making it an ideal habitat for antelope species.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Maharashtra
🗓️ Established: 1982
🐏 Famous for: Blackbucks
🌿 Vegetation: Grasslands
🐆 Also found: Jackals, foxes, hyenas

74. Rihand National Park (Uttar Pradesh / Madhya Pradesh – Proposed / Regional)

Description:
Rihand National Park is a proposed/protected area along the Rihand River, focusing on tropical dry forests and wetland ecosystems. It supports elephants, tigers, leopards, and deer species. The park also plays a role in watershed management and maintaining biodiversity corridors in the region.

Quick Notes:

📍 States: Uttar Pradesh / Madhya Pradesh
🐘 Wildlife: Elephants, tigers, leopards, deer
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical dry forests & wetlands
⚠️ Status: Proposed / regionally recognized

75. Ranganathittu National Park (Karnataka)

Description:
Ranganathittu National Park, located in Mandya district of Karnataka, is a small riverine park established in 1940 to protect nesting migratory birds along the Kaveri River. It hosts painted storks, egrets, herons, and kingfishers. The park’s islands and wetland habitats also support crocodiles, turtles, and otters.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Karnataka
🗓️ Established: 1940
🐦 Famous for: Migratory birds (painted storks, egrets)
🌊 Habitat: Kaveri River islands & wetlands
🐊 Also found: Crocodiles, turtles, otters

76. Sajnakhali National Park (West Bengal)

Description:
Sajnakhali National Park, located in the Sundarbans delta of West Bengal, protects mangrove forests and estuarine ecosystems. Established to conserve Bengal tigers and estuarine wildlife, it is home to saltwater crocodiles, fishing cats, and migratory birds. The park is part of the Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: West Bengal
🗓️ Established: 1981
🐅 Famous for: Bengal tigers, saltwater crocodiles
🌿 Vegetation: Mangrove forests
🌍 Part of: Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve (UNESCO)

77. Sanjay Gandhi National Park (Maharashtra)

Description:
Sanjay Gandhi National Park, located in Mumbai, is one of the few urban national parks in the world. Established in 1969, it features tropical dry deciduous forests, lakes, and caves. The park protects leopards, jackals, spotted deer, and over 250 bird species. It is also known for the Kanheri Caves, which have historical and archaeological importance.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Maharashtra
🗓️ Established: 1969
🐆 Famous for: Leopards, spotted deer, jackals
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical dry deciduous forests
🏛️ Feature: Kanheri Caves

78. Sariska National Park (Rajasthan)

Description:
Sariska National Park, located in Alwar district of Rajasthan, was declared a tiger reserve under Project Tiger in 1978. It features dry deciduous forests, rocky hills, and grasslands. The park protects tigers, leopards, hyenas, nilgai, and jackals. Sariska also contains historical monuments like Kankwadi Fort within its boundaries.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Rajasthan
🗓️ Established: 1978
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, hyenas
🌿 Vegetation: Dry deciduous forests & grasslands
🏰 Feature: Kankwadi Fort

79. Satpura National Park (Madhya Pradesh)

Description:
Satpura National Park, located in Hoshangabad district of Madhya Pradesh, is part of the Satpura hill ranges. Established in 1981, it features rugged terrain, waterfalls, and mixed forests. The park is home to tigers, leopards, sloth bears, wild dogs, and various bird species. Satpura is known for its unique trekking and wildlife safari experiences.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Madhya Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1981
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, sloth bears
🌿 Vegetation: Mixed forests
⛰️ Feature: Rugged hills & trekking

80. Shettihalli National Park (Karnataka – Proposed / Regionally Recognized)

Description:
Shettihalli National Park, proposed in Karnataka, aims to conserve tropical forests and endemic wildlife of the Western Ghats. The park supports tigers, leopards, elephants, and Malabar civets. It also plays a role in watershed management and ecological connectivity in the region.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Karnataka
🐅 Wildlife: Tigers, leopards, elephants, Malabar civet
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical forests
⚠️ Status: Proposed / regionally recognized

81. Silent Valley National Park (Kerala)

Description:
Silent Valley National Park, located in the Palakkad district of Kerala, is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. Established in 1984, it protects tropical evergreen forests and riverine ecosystems. The park is home to the endangered lion-tailed macaque, tigers, elephants, and hornbills. Silent Valley is considered one of India’s most pristine rainforests and a biodiversity hotspot.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Kerala
🗓️ Established: 1984
🐒 Famous for: Lion-tailed macaque, tigers, elephants
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical evergreen forests
🌍 Part of: Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

82. Simlipal National Park (Odisha)

Description:
Simlipal National Park, located in Mayurbhanj district of Odisha, is part of the Simlipal Tiger Reserve. Established in 1956, it features tropical moist deciduous forests, waterfalls, and rivers. The park is home to tigers, elephants, leopards, and the endangered barking deer. Simlipal also hosts endemic flora and bird species, contributing to Odisha’s biodiversity conservation.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Odisha
🗓️ Established: 1956
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, elephants, leopards
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical moist deciduous forests
🌊 Features: Waterfalls & rivers

83. Sirohi National Park (Rajasthan – Proposed / Regional)

Description:
Sirohi National Park is a proposed protected area in Rajasthan, aimed at conserving desert and dry deciduous forest ecosystems. The park is home to leopards, nilgai, chinkara, and several species of birds and reptiles. It also serves as a corridor for wildlife movement between nearby protected areas.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Rajasthan
🐆 Wildlife: Leopards, nilgai, chinkara
🌿 Vegetation: Desert & dry deciduous forests
⚠️ Status: Proposed / regionally recognized

84. Sloth Bear National Park (Madhya Pradesh – Proposed / Regional)

Description:
Sloth Bear National Park, proposed in Madhya Pradesh, is designed to protect the sloth bear and its habitat. It features tropical dry deciduous forests, riverine areas, and grasslands. The park also supports tigers, leopards, and various herbivores, contributing to the region’s ecological balance.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Madhya Pradesh
🐻 Famous for: Sloth bear
🌿 Vegetation: Dry deciduous forests & grasslands
🐅 Also found: Tigers, leopards
⚠️ Status: Proposed / regional

85. Sundarbans National Park (West Bengal)

Description:
Sundarbans National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in the Ganges delta of West Bengal. Established in 1984, it protects mangrove forests, estuarine habitats, and the famous Royal Bengal tiger. The park is home to saltwater crocodiles, fishing cats, and numerous bird species. It plays a crucial role in coastal ecosystem conservation and flood control.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: West Bengal
🗓️ Established: 1984
🐅 Famous for: Royal Bengal tiger, saltwater crocodile
🌿 Vegetation: Mangrove forests
🌍 UNESCO: World Heritage Site

86. Saranda National Park (Jharkhand)

Description:
Saranda National Park, located in West Singhbhum district of Jharkhand, is one of the largest sal forests in India. Established in 1950s (as a sanctuary) and later upgraded, it is home to elephants, tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and gaurs. Saranda’s rugged terrain and deciduous forests make it a significant wildlife corridor in Jharkhand.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Jharkhand
🐘 Famous for: Elephants, tigers, leopards, sloth bears
🌿 Vegetation: Sal forests & deciduous forests
⛰️ Feature: Rugged terrain & wildlife corridor

87. South Button Island National Park (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)

Description:
South Button Island National Park, part of the Rani Jhansi Marine National Park cluster, protects coral reefs, seagrass beds, and marine fauna. It is home to sea turtles, reef fish, and mollusks. The park plays an important role in conserving the marine biodiversity of the Andaman Sea and promoting sustainable tourism.

Quick Notes:

📍 Territory: Andaman & Nicobar Islands
🐢 Famous for: Sea turtles & coral reef biodiversity
🌊 Habitat: Seagrass beds & marine ecosystems
🏝️ Part of: Rani Jhansi Marine National Park

88. Sunabeda National Park (Odisha)

Description:
Sunabeda National Park, located in Nuapada and Koraput districts of Odisha, protects tropical dry deciduous forests and hilly terrain. Established in 1985, it is home to tigers, leopards, elephants, and sambars. The park also preserves several medicinal plants and endemic species, making it important for both wildlife and botanical conservation.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Odisha
🗓️ Established: 1985
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, elephants
🌿 Vegetation: Dry deciduous forests
🌄 Feature: Hilly terrain & endemic flora

89. Tadoba Andhari National Park (Maharashtra)

Description:
Tadoba Andhari National Park, located in Chandrapur district of Maharashtra, is one of the oldest and largest tiger reserves in the state. Established in 1955, it features dense forests, lakes, and hilly terrain. The park is famous for tigers, leopards, sloth bears, wild dogs, and a variety of reptiles and birds.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Maharashtra
🗓️ Established: 1955
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, sloth bears
🌿 Vegetation: Deciduous forests
🌊 Features: Lakes & hilly terrain

90. Talakaveri National Park (Karnataka – Proposed / Regional)

Description:
Talakaveri National Park, proposed in Karnataka, protects the upper catchment of the Kaveri River and surrounding Western Ghats forests. It is home to tigers, elephants, leopards, and endemic bird species. The park also plays a role in watershed conservation and ecological connectivity across the Western Ghats.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Karnataka
🐅 Wildlife: Tigers, leopards, elephants
🌿 Vegetation: Western Ghats tropical forests
🌊 Feature: Upper Kaveri River catchment
⚠️ Status: Proposed / regionally recognized

91. Thol National Park (Gujarat)

Description:
Thol National Park, located near Ahmedabad in Gujarat, is primarily a bird sanctuary and wetland ecosystem. Established in 1996, it attracts migratory birds such as flamingos, pelicans, and storks. The park also supports blackbucks, jackals, and small mammals, making it an important site for biodiversity and eco-tourism in semi-arid regions.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Gujarat
🗓️ Established: 1996
🐦 Famous for: Migratory birds (flamingos, pelicans)
🐏 Also found: Blackbucks, jackals
🌿 Habitat: Wetlands & semi-arid grasslands

92. Theog National Park (Himachal Pradesh – Proposed / Regional)

Description:
Theog National Park, proposed in Himachal Pradesh, aims to conserve temperate forests and high-altitude ecosystems. It is home to snow leopards, Himalayan brown bears, Himalayan tahr, and various endemic bird species. The park plays a role in watershed conservation and maintaining wildlife corridors in the Western Himalayas.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Himachal Pradesh
🐆 Wildlife: Snow leopard, Himalayan brown bear, Himalayan tahr
🌿 Vegetation: Temperate forests & alpine zones
⚠️ Status: Proposed / regionally recognized

93. Trishna National Park (Tripura)

Description:
Trishna National Park, located in South Tripura, was established in 1988 to protect tropical forests and wildlife. It is famous for Indian gaur, wild boar, sambar deer, and elephants. The park also supports a variety of reptiles and birds, and it contributes to the conservation of the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Tripura
🗓️ Established: 1988
🐂 Famous for: Indian gaur, elephants, sambar deer
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical forests
🌍 Importance: Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot

94. Trikuta National Park (Jammu & Kashmir – Proposed / Regional)

Description:
Trikuta National Park, proposed in Jammu & Kashmir, focuses on conserving high-altitude Himalayan forests and alpine ecosystems. It is home to leopards, Himalayan black bears, musk deer, and snow leopards. The park also protects endemic flora and serves as a wildlife corridor in the region.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Jammu & Kashmir
🐆 Wildlife: Leopards, snow leopards, Himalayan black bears
🌿 Vegetation: Alpine & temperate forests
⚠️ Status: Proposed / regionally recognized

95. Valley of Flowers National Park (Uttarakhand)

Description:
Valley of Flowers National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in Chamoli district of Uttarakhand. Established in 1982, it is famous for alpine meadows and endemic flowering plants. The park is home to Himalayan brown bears, snow leopards, and musk deer. Its spectacular floral diversity and scenic beauty attract botanists, trekkers, and tourists worldwide.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Uttarakhand
🗓️ Established: 1982
🌺 Famous for: Alpine flowers & endemic plants
🐻 Wildlife: Himalayan brown bears, snow leopards
🌍 UNESCO: World Heritage Site

96. Van Vihar National Park (Madhya Pradesh)

Description:
Van Vihar National Park, located in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, is an urban wildlife sanctuary on the banks of the Upper Lake. Established in 1979, it protects tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and various herbivores in a semi-captive environment. The park also serves as a major eco-tourism, education, and conservation site in the city.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Madhya Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1979
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, leopards, sloth bears
🌿 Vegetation: Dry deciduous forests
🏙️ Feature: Urban wildlife sanctuary

97. Vattakanal National Park (Tamil Nadu – Proposed / Regional)

Description:
Vattakanal National Park, proposed in Tamil Nadu, aims to protect montane forests and high-altitude grasslands of the Western Ghats. It is home to elephants, tigers, leopards, Nilgiri tahr, and endemic birds. The park plays a role in eco-tourism and conservation of Western Ghats biodiversity.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Tamil Nadu
🐘 Wildlife: Elephants, tigers, leopards, Nilgiri tahr
🌿 Vegetation: Montane forests & grasslands
⚠️ Status: Proposed / regional

98. Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu)

Description:
Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary, one of the oldest bird sanctuaries in India, is located in Chengalpattu district of Tamil Nadu. Established in 1936, it hosts thousands of migratory birds such as herons, egrets, ibises, and painted storks. The wetlands and water tanks provide critical nesting and feeding grounds for these birds.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Tamil Nadu
🗓️ Established: 1936
🐦 Famous for: Migratory birds (herons, egrets, painted storks)
🌿 Habitat: Wetlands & water tanks
🌍 Importance: Bird conservation & eco-tourism

99. Velavadar Blackbuck National Park (Gujarat)

Description:
Velavadar Blackbuck National Park, located in Bhavnagar district of Gujarat, is primarily a grassland sanctuary. Established in 1976, it is famous for blackbucks, wolves, striped hyenas, and jackals. The park also supports migratory birds and other herbivores, making it an important conservation site in the semi-arid region of Gujarat.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Gujarat
🗓️ Established: 1976
🐏 Famous for: Blackbucks, wolves, striped hyenas
🌿 Vegetation: Grasslands & scrublands
🐦 Birds: Migratory species

100. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary (Kerala)

Description:
Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, is located in Wayanad district of Kerala. Established in 1973, it features tropical evergreen, semi-evergreen, and deciduous forests. The sanctuary protects tigers, elephants, leopards, gaur, and a variety of endemic bird species. It also serves as a wildlife corridor connecting Bandipur and Nagarhole National Parks.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Kerala
🗓️ Established: 1973
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, elephants, leopards
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical evergreen & deciduous forests
🌍 Role: Wildlife corridor & eco-tourism

101. Wild Ass Sanctuary / Little Rann of Kutch National Park (Gujarat)

Description:
Wild Ass Sanctuary, also called Little Rann of Kutch National Park, is located in Gujarat and protects the Indian wild ass (khur). Established in 1972, it features saline desert grasslands and seasonal wetlands. The park also supports chinkara, desert foxes, and migratory birds. It is the only habitat of the Indian wild ass, making it globally important for conservation.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Gujarat
🗓️ Established: 1972
🐎 Famous for: Indian wild ass (Khur)
🌿 Vegetation: Desert grasslands & wetlands
🐦 Birds: Migratory species

102. Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary & National Park (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)

Description:
Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Middle and North Andaman, preserves tropical evergreen forests, mangroves, and coastal ecosystems. Established in 1976, it is home to Andaman wild pigs, saltwater crocodiles, monitor lizards, and endemic bird species. The park plays a key role in marine and terrestrial biodiversity conservation in the Andaman Islands.

Quick Notes:

📍 Territory: Andaman & Nicobar Islands
🗓️ Established: 1976
🐗 Famous for: Andaman wild pig, reptiles, endemic birds
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical evergreen forests & mangroves
🌊 Role: Coastal and marine biodiversity

103. Great Himalayan National Park (Himachal Pradesh)

Description:
Great Himalayan National Park, located in Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Established in 1984, it protects alpine and temperate forests, snow leopards, Himalayan tahr, brown bears, and over 375 bird species. The park is also important for high-altitude watershed management and trekking-based eco-tourism.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Himachal Pradesh
🗓️ Established: 1984
🐆 Famous for: Snow leopards, Himalayan tahr, brown bears
🌿 Vegetation: Alpine & temperate forests
🌍 UNESCO: World Heritage Site

104. Biligiri Rangaswamy Temple (BRT) Wildlife Sanctuary / National Park (Karnataka)

Description:
Biligiri Rangaswamy Temple (BRT) Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Chamarajanagar district, Karnataka, is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. Established in 1974, it protects tigers, elephants, leopards, gaur, and endemic bird species. The park features tropical deciduous forests, hills, and riverine ecosystems.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Karnataka
🗓️ Established: 1974
🐅 Famous for: Tigers, elephants, leopards, gaur
🌿 Vegetation: Tropical deciduous forests & hills
🌍 Part of: Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

105. Balpakram National Park (Meghalaya)

Description:
Balpakram National Park, located in South Garo Hills of Meghalaya, protects subtropical forests and unique geological formations. Established in 1987, it is home to elephants, leopards, barking deer, and rare bird species. The park is also culturally significant for local tribes and considered sacred in folklore.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Meghalaya
🗓️ Established: 1987
🐘 Famous for: Elephants, leopards, barking deer
🌿 Vegetation: Subtropical forests
🌍 Importance: Sacred & biodiversity hotspot

106. Desert National Park (Rajasthan)

Description:
Desert National Park, located in Jaisalmer district of Rajasthan, protects the Thar Desert ecosystem. Established in 1981, it features sand dunes, desert grasslands, and seasonal wetlands. The park is famous for Great Indian Bustard, desert foxes, chinkara, and snakes. It is a key site for desert ecosystem conservation and research.

Quick Notes:

📍 State: Rajasthan
🗓️ Established: 1981
🐦 Famous for: Great Indian Bustard, migratory birds
🌿 Vegetation: Desert grasslands & sand dunes
🐆 Wildlife: Chinkara, desert foxes, reptiles

🏞️ List of National Parks in India (Updated 2025)

National Park	State / UT	Year Established	Area (km²)
Anshi National Park	Karnataka	1987	250
Balphakram National Park	Meghalaya	1986	220
Bandhavgarh National Park	Madhya Pradesh	1968	448.85
Bandipur National Park	Karnataka	1974	874.20
Bannerghatta National Park	Karnataka	1974	104.27
Blackbuck (Velavadar) National Park	Gujarat	1976	34.08
Bhitarkanika National Park	Odisha	1998	145
Campbell Bay National Park	Andaman & Nicobar Islands	1992	426.23
Chandoli National Park	Maharashtra	2004	317.67
Corbett (Jim Corbett) National Park	Uttarakhand	1936	520.82
Dachigam National Park	Jammu & Kashmir	1981	141
Desert National Park	Rajasthan	1980	3,162
Dibru–Saikhowa National Park	Assam	1999	340
Dehing Patkai National Park	Assam	2021	234.26
Eravikulam National Park	Kerala	1978	97
Galathea Bay National Park	Andaman & Nicobar Islands	1992	110
Gir Forest National Park	Gujarat	1975	258.71
Govind National Park	Uttarakhand	1990	472
Great Himalayan National Park	Himachal Pradesh	1984	754.4
Guru Ghasidas (Sanjay) National Park	Chhattisgarh	1981	1,440
Indravati National Park	Chhattisgarh	1981	1,258
Kanha National Park	Madhya Pradesh	1955	940
Kanger Valley (Kanger Ghati) National Park	Chhattisgarh	1982	200
Kaziranga National Park	Assam	1974	1,090
Keibul Lamjao National Park	Manipur	1977	40
Keoladeo Ghana National Park	Rajasthan	1981	28.7
Khangchendzonga National Park	Sikkim	1977	1,784
Khirganga National Park	Himachal Pradesh	2010	710
Kishtwar National Park	Jammu & Kashmir	1981	400
Kudremukh National Park	Karnataka	1987	600
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park	Andaman & Nicobar Islands	1983	281.5
Madhav National Park	Madhya Pradesh	1959	354
Manas National Park	Assam	1990	950
Marine (Gulf of Kachchh) National Park	Gujarat	1982	162.89
Mathikettan Shola National Park	Kerala	2003	12.82
Middle Button Island National Park	Andaman & Nicobar Islands	1979	0.64
Mollem (Bhagwan Mahavir) National Park	Goa	1992	107
Mouling National Park	Arunachal Pradesh	1986	483
Mount Harriet National Park	Andaman & Nicobar Islands	1987	46.62
Mudumalai National Park	Tamil Nadu	1990	321
Mukurthi National Park	Tamil Nadu	1990	78.46
Mukundra Hills (Darrah) National Park	Rajasthan	2006	200
Nameri National Park	Assam	1998	200
Namdapha National Park	Arunachal Pradesh	1983	1,985
Navegaon National Park	Maharashtra	1975	133.78
Neora Valley National Park	West Bengal	1986	88
Nokrek Ridge National Park	Meghalaya	1986	47.48
North Button Island National Park	Andaman & Nicobar Islands	1979	0.44
Orang (Rajiv Gandhi Orang) National Park	Assam	1999	78.81
Panna National Park	Madhya Pradesh	1981	542.67
Papikonda National Park	Andhra Pradesh	2008	1,012
Pench National Park	Madhya Pradesh / Maharashtra	1975	257–292
Periyar National Park	Kerala	1982	350
Phawngpui (Blue Mountain) National Park	Mizoram	1992	50
Pin Valley National Park	Himachal Pradesh	1987	675
Rajaji National Park	Uttarakhand	1983	820
Rajiv Gandhi National Park (Rameswaram)	Andhra Pradesh	2005	2.4
Raimona National Park	Assam	2021	422
Ranthambore National Park	Rajasthan	1980	392
Rani Jhansi Marine National Park	Andaman & Nicobar Islands	1996	256.14
Rupi Bhaba National Park	Himachal Pradesh	1984	503
Saddle Peak National Park	Andaman & Nicobar Islands	1987	32.54
Sainj Valley National Park	Himachal Pradesh	2010	90
Sanjay National Park	Madhya Pradesh	1981	466.7
Sariska National Park	Rajasthan	1982	866
Satpura National Park	Madhya Pradesh	1981	524
Silent Valley National Park	Kerala	1984	89.52
Simlipal National Park	Odisha	1980	845
Singalila National Park	West Bengal	1986	78.6
South Button Island National Park	Andaman & Nicobar Islands	1979	0.03
Sri Venkateswara National Park	Andhra Pradesh	1989	354
Sundarbans National Park	West Bengal	1984	1,330
Sultanpur National Park	Haryana	1989	1.43
Tadoba–Andhari National Park	Maharashtra	1995	625.4
Trishna National Park	Tripura	1988	163
Valley of Flowers National Park	Uttarakhand	1982	87.5
Vansda National Park	Gujarat	1979	23.99
Van Vihar National Park	Madhya Pradesh	1979	4.45
Valmiki National Park	Bihar	1989	880